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Sense organ eye

 Eye or Vision  Anatomy of the eye-        Eye is the organ of sense for sight ,which situated in the orbital cavity or eye socket  Eye is the the spherical shaped organ in the sense which is help in vision or sensory vision .  It's about 2.5 CM in diameter and  three layers of the eye are completely covered There are three layer is-  1.Outer layer or tunica fibrous 2.Middle layer or tunica vasculosa 3.Inner layer or Tunica Nervosa   1.Outer layer or tunica fibrous- - Outer layer consists of two structure cornea and sclera . It is outermost avascular layer of eyes which preserve the shape of eye ,  A nteriorly consists of cornea and posteriorly consists of sclera.  A. Cornea - Cornea is the outermost part of the eyes which is anteriorly transparent Court over the coloured Iris . cornea is convex cornea is convex,anteriorly light rays enter into the eyes through the cornea to focus on the retina . structurally cornea composed of three layer outer, middle or inner layer A. Outer laye

Important test in comunity health nursing


 Important test in comunity health nursing-


Important Tests :


1. Adom test - Scoliosis


2. Allen test - ABG Analysis


3. Aldehyde test - Leprosy


4. Phosphate test - Pasteurization


5. Patch test - Allergic Reaction


6. Tourniquet test - Dengue



7. Urea Breath test - H.Pylori


8. Schick test - Diphtheria


9. Dick test - Scarlet Fever


10. Rothers test - Acetone in Urine


11. Hey test - Bile Salt Urine


12. Smith test - Bile Pigment Urine


13. Benedict test - Urine Glucose


14. Kveim test - Sarcoidosis


15. Rinne & Webber test - Hearing


16. Direct Coomb test -  Hemolytic Anemia


17. Ischiara test - Color Vision test


18. Snellen Chart test - Distance Vision


19. Confrontation test - Central and Peripheral Vision


20. Jegar's type Card test - Near Vision


22. Schiling test -  Vitamin B12 Absorption


23. Histamine test - Leprosy


24. Roller Over test - Pre-Eclampsia


25. Fern Test or Nitrizine test - leakage of Amniotic fluid


26. VDRL test - Syphilis


27.VMA (Vanellyl Mandelic Acid) -  Pheochromocytoma


28. Glucose Tolerance test - Diabetes Mellitus


29. Glycosylated Hemoglobin /Hb1AC test - Diabetes Mellitus


30. Water Deprivation test - Diabetes Insipidus


31. Treadmill / Stress test - Heart Function


32. Triple test - Down Syndrome


33. D-Dimer test - Measuring Clot formation (DVT, PE, DIC)


34. Trendelenburg test - VericoseVein


35. Phallen / Tinnel test -Carpal Tunnel Syndrome


36. Gold QuntiFeron test -Tuberculosis


37. Bangle Test - Protein Energy Malnutrition


38. Tensilon test -Myasthenia Gravis


39. Romberg test -Neurological Function / Balance or Gait 


40. Knee Kiss test -Meningitis in Children


41. Tzank test - Herpes Genital or Vericella


42. Frie test -Lymphogranuloma inguinale


43. Widal test - Typhoid (on2ndweek)


44. Weilfelix test - Typhoidfever


45. Bonny test / Marshall test - Stress Incontinence


46. Binnet test - Intelligence Quotient


47. Sweat Chloride test - Cystic fibrosis


48. Hanging Drop test - Cholera


49. Paul Bunnel test - Epstien Barr Virus


50. Shake test / Bubble test - Surfactant and Fetal Lungs Maturity 


51. Rubin test - Patency of Fallopian Tube


52. Tape test - Pin Worm


53. Ortho Tolidin test - Check Chlorine in Water


54. Dexa Scan - Bone Metabolic Disease (eg.Osteoporosis)


55. Heel to Shin test - Body Coordination Test


56. Halo test - CSF Leakage


57. Dexamethasone Suppression test - ACTH or Pituitary / Adrenal Gland Tumor 


58. Arthrocentesis - Joint Inflammation and Infection


59. Holter Monitoring - 24 Hours ECG Monitoring in Dysarhythmia


60. Pulmonary Function test - Measure Lung Volume and Capacity (By-Spirometer)


61. SGOT & SGPT (AST/ALT) - Liver Function Test


62. PAP’s Smear - Cancer of Cervix 


63. Creatinine Clearance test - Estimation of GFR


64. Wood's Light Examination - Superficial Infection of Skin


65. Burrow Ink test -  Scabies / The Itch


66. Braden Scale - To Measure integrity of Bed Sore.

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